diff options
author | Martin Rudalics <[email protected]> | 2008-09-08 06:52:47 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Martin Rudalics <[email protected]> | 2008-09-08 06:52:47 +0000 |
commit | 1113ff4400264a1dfbba818df9914cc74d9c3431 (patch) | |
tree | 299eeeaf8726d6129b1122d6b6bc7fd854f59c79 | |
parent | ed66e2353981e427c49b487cfa1a1912dcae0154 (diff) |
(describe-function-1): Don't print extra newline
after filling.
-rw-r--r-- | lisp/ChangeLog | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lisp/help-fns.el | 1592 |
2 files changed, 802 insertions, 795 deletions
diff --git a/lisp/ChangeLog b/lisp/ChangeLog index 869b616413..a0f4ead0b3 100644 --- a/lisp/ChangeLog +++ b/lisp/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ +2008-09-08 Martin Rudalics <[email protected]> + + * help-fns.el (describe-function-1): Don't print extra newline + after filling. + 2008-09-08 Katsumi Yamaoka <[email protected]> * help-fns.el (find-lisp-object-file-name): Handle case where diff --git a/lisp/help-fns.el b/lisp/help-fns.el index 30ead87151..d131ab3c53 100644 --- a/lisp/help-fns.el +++ b/lisp/help-fns.el @@ -1,795 +1,797 @@ -;;; help-fns.el --- Complex help functions
-
-;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1993, 1994, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
-;; 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-;; Maintainer: FSF
-;; Keywords: help, internal
-
-;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
-
-;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-
-;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-;;; Commentary:
-
-;; This file contains those help commands which are complicated, and
-;; which may not be used in every session. For example
-;; `describe-function' will probably be heavily used when doing elisp
-;; programming, but not if just editing C files. Simpler help commands
-;; are in help.el
-
-;;; Code:
-
-(require 'help-mode)
-
-;; Functions
-
-;;;###autoload
-(defun describe-function (function)
- "Display the full documentation of FUNCTION (a symbol)."
- (interactive
- (let ((fn (function-called-at-point))
- (enable-recursive-minibuffers t)
- val)
- (setq val (completing-read (if fn
- (format "Describe function (default %s): " fn)
- "Describe function: ")
- obarray 'fboundp t nil nil
- (and fn (symbol-name fn))))
- (list (if (equal val "")
- fn (intern val)))))
- (if (null function)
- (message "You didn't specify a function")
- (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-function function) (interactive-p))
- (save-excursion
- (with-help-window (help-buffer)
- (prin1 function)
- ;; Use " is " instead of a colon so that
- ;; it is easier to get out the function name using forward-sexp.
- (princ " is ")
- (describe-function-1 function)
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- ;; Return the text we displayed.
- (buffer-string))))))
-
-(defun help-split-fundoc (docstring def)
- "Split a function DOCSTRING into the actual doc and the usage info.
-Return (USAGE . DOC) or nil if there's no usage info.
-DEF is the function whose usage we're looking for in DOCSTRING."
- ;; Functions can get the calling sequence at the end of the doc string.
- ;; In cases where `function' has been fset to a subr we can't search for
- ;; function's name in the doc string so we use `fn' as the anonymous
- ;; function name instead.
- (when (and docstring (string-match "\n\n(fn\\(\\( .*\\)?)\\)\\'" docstring))
- (cons (format "(%s%s"
- ;; Replace `fn' with the actual function name.
- (if (consp def) "anonymous" def)
- (match-string 1 docstring))
- (substring docstring 0 (match-beginning 0)))))
-
-(defun help-add-fundoc-usage (docstring arglist)
- "Add the usage info to DOCSTRING.
-If DOCSTRING already has a usage info, then just return it unchanged.
-The usage info is built from ARGLIST. DOCSTRING can be nil.
-ARGLIST can also be t or a string of the form \"(FUN ARG1 ARG2 ...)\"."
- (unless (stringp docstring) (setq docstring "Not documented"))
- (if (or (string-match "\n\n(fn\\(\\( .*\\)?)\\)\\'" docstring) (eq arglist t))
- docstring
- (concat docstring
- (if (string-match "\n?\n\\'" docstring)
- (if (< (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)) 2) "\n" "")
- "\n\n")
- (if (and (stringp arglist)
- (string-match "\\`([^ ]+\\(.*\\))\\'" arglist))
- (concat "(fn" (match-string 1 arglist) ")")
- (format "%S" (help-make-usage 'fn arglist))))))
-
-(defun help-function-arglist (def)
- ;; Handle symbols aliased to other symbols.
- (if (and (symbolp def) (fboundp def)) (setq def (indirect-function def)))
- ;; If definition is a macro, find the function inside it.
- (if (eq (car-safe def) 'macro) (setq def (cdr def)))
- (cond
- ((byte-code-function-p def) (aref def 0))
- ((eq (car-safe def) 'lambda) (nth 1 def))
- ((and (eq (car-safe def) 'autoload) (not (eq (nth 4 def) 'keymap)))
- "[Arg list not available until function definition is loaded.]")
- (t t)))
-
-(defun help-make-usage (function arglist)
- (cons (if (symbolp function) function 'anonymous)
- (mapcar (lambda (arg)
- (if (not (symbolp arg))
- (if (and (consp arg) (symbolp (car arg)))
- ;; CL style default values for optional args.
- (cons (intern (upcase (symbol-name (car arg))))
- (cdr arg))
- arg)
- (let ((name (symbol-name arg)))
- (if (string-match "\\`&" name) arg
- (intern (upcase name))))))
- arglist)))
-
-;; Could be this, if we make symbol-file do the work below.
-;; (defun help-C-file-name (subr-or-var kind)
-;; "Return the name of the C file where SUBR-OR-VAR is defined.
-;; KIND should be `var' for a variable or `subr' for a subroutine."
-;; (symbol-file (if (symbolp subr-or-var) subr-or-var
-;; (subr-name subr-or-var))
-;; (if (eq kind 'var) 'defvar 'defun)))
-;;;###autoload
-(defun help-C-file-name (subr-or-var kind)
- "Return the name of the C file where SUBR-OR-VAR is defined.
-KIND should be `var' for a variable or `subr' for a subroutine."
- (let ((docbuf (get-buffer-create " *DOC*"))
- (name (if (eq 'var kind)
- (concat "V" (symbol-name subr-or-var))
- (concat "F" (subr-name subr-or-var)))))
- (with-current-buffer docbuf
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (if (eobp)
- (insert-file-contents-literally
- (expand-file-name internal-doc-file-name doc-directory)))
- (let ((file (catch 'loop
- (while t
- (let ((pnt (search-forward (concat "" name "\n"))))
- (re-search-backward "S\\(.*\\)")
- (let ((file (match-string 1)))
- (if (member file build-files)
- (throw 'loop file)
- (goto-char pnt))))))))
- (if (string-match "^ns.*\\(\\.o\\|obj\\)\\'" file)
- (setq file (replace-match ".m" t t file 1))
- (if (string-match "\\.\\(o\\|obj\\)\\'" file)
- (setq file (replace-match ".c" t t file))))
- (if (string-match "\\.\\(c\\|m\\)\\'" file)
- (concat "src/" file)
- file)))))
-
-(defface help-argument-name '((((supports :slant italic)) :inherit italic))
- "Face to highlight argument names in *Help* buffers."
- :group 'help)
-
-(defun help-default-arg-highlight (arg)
- "Default function to highlight arguments in *Help* buffers.
-It returns ARG in face `help-argument-name'; ARG is also
-downcased if it displays differently than the default
-face (according to `face-differs-from-default-p')."
- (propertize (if (face-differs-from-default-p 'help-argument-name)
- (downcase arg)
- arg)
- 'face 'help-argument-name))
-
-(defun help-do-arg-highlight (doc args)
- (with-syntax-table (make-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table)
- (modify-syntax-entry ?\- "w")
- (dolist (arg args doc)
- (setq doc (replace-regexp-in-string
- ;; This is heuristic, but covers all common cases
- ;; except ARG1-ARG2
- (concat "\\<" ; beginning of word
- "\\(?:[a-z-]*-\\)?" ; for xxx-ARG
- "\\("
- (regexp-quote arg)
- "\\)"
- "\\(?:es\\|s\\|th\\)?" ; for ARGth, ARGs
- "\\(?:-[a-z0-9-]+\\)?" ; for ARG-xxx, ARG-n
- "\\(?:-[{([<`\"].*?\\)?"; for ARG-{x}, (x), <x>, [x], `x'
- "\\>") ; end of word
- (help-default-arg-highlight arg)
- doc t t 1)))))
-
-(defun help-highlight-arguments (usage doc &rest args)
- (when usage
- (with-temp-buffer
- (insert usage)
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (let ((case-fold-search nil)
- (next (not (or args (looking-at "\\["))))
- (opt nil))
- ;; Make a list of all arguments
- (skip-chars-forward "^ ")
- (while next
- (or opt (not (looking-at " &")) (setq opt t))
- (if (not (re-search-forward " \\([\\[(]*\\)\\([^] &)\.]+\\)" nil t))
- (setq next nil)
- (setq args (cons (match-string 2) args))
- (when (and opt (string= (match-string 1) "("))
- ;; A pesky CL-style optional argument with default value,
- ;; so let's skip over it
- (search-backward "(")
- (goto-char (scan-sexps (point) 1)))))
- ;; Highlight aguments in the USAGE string
- (setq usage (help-do-arg-highlight (buffer-string) args))
- ;; Highlight arguments in the DOC string
- (setq doc (and doc (help-do-arg-highlight doc args))))))
- ;; Return value is like the one from help-split-fundoc, but highlighted
- (cons usage doc))
-
-;; The following function was compiled from the former functions
-;; `describe-simplify-lib-file-name' and `find-source-lisp-file' with
-;; some excerpts from `describe-function-1' and `describe-variable'.
-;; The only additional twists provided are (1) locate the defining file
-;; for autoloaded functions, and (2) give preference to files in the
-;; "install directory" (directories found via `load-path') rather than
-;; to files in the "compile directory" (directories found by searching
-;; the loaddefs.el file). We autoload it because it's also used by
-;; `describe-face' (instead of `describe-simplify-lib-file-name').
-
-;;;###autoload
-(defun find-lisp-object-file-name (object type)
- "Guess the file that defined the Lisp object OBJECT, of type TYPE.
-OBJECT should be a symbol associated with a function, variable, or face;
- alternatively, it can be a function definition.
-If TYPE is `variable', search for a variable definition.
-If TYPE is `face', search for a face definition.
-If TYPE is the value returned by `symbol-function' for a function symbol,
- search for a function definition.
-
-The return value is the absolute name of a readable file where OBJECT is
-defined. If several such files exist, preference is given to a file
-found via `load-path'. The return value can also be `C-source', which
-means that OBJECT is a function or variable defined in C. If no
-suitable file is found, return nil."
- (let* ((autoloaded (eq (car-safe type) 'autoload))
- (file-name (or (and autoloaded (nth 1 type))
- (symbol-file
- object (if (memq type (list 'defvar 'defface))
- type
- 'defun)))))
- (cond
- (autoloaded
- ;; An autoloaded function: Locate the file since `symbol-function'
- ;; has only returned a bare string here.
- (setq file-name
- (locate-file file-name load-path '(".el" ".elc") 'readable)))
- ((and (stringp file-name)
- (string-match "[.]*loaddefs.el\\'" file-name))
- ;; An autoloaded variable or face. Visit loaddefs.el in a buffer
- ;; and try to extract the defining file. The following form is
- ;; from `describe-function-1' and `describe-variable'.
- (let ((location
- (condition-case nil
- (find-function-search-for-symbol object nil file-name)
- (error nil))))
- (when location
- (with-current-buffer (car location)
- (goto-char (cdr location))
- (when (re-search-backward
- "^;;; Generated autoloads from \\(.*\\)" nil t)
- (setq file-name
- (locate-file
- (match-string-no-properties 1)
- load-path nil 'readable))))))))
-
- (cond
- ((and (not file-name) (subrp type))
- ;; A built-in function. The form is from `describe-function-1'.
- (if (get-buffer " *DOC*")
- (help-C-file-name type 'subr)
- 'C-source))
- ((and (not file-name) (symbolp object)
- (integerp (get object 'variable-documentation)))
- ;; A variable defined in C. The form is from `describe-variable'.
- (if (get-buffer " *DOC*")
- (help-C-file-name object 'var)
- 'C-source))
- ((not (stringp file-name))
- ;; If we don't have a file-name string by now, we lost.
- nil)
- ((let ((lib-name
- (if (string-match "[.]elc\\'" file-name)
- (substring-no-properties file-name 0 -1)
- file-name)))
- ;; When the Elisp source file can be found in the install
- ;; directory return the name of that file - `file-name' should
- ;; have become an absolute file name ny now.
- (or (and (file-readable-p lib-name) lib-name)
- ;; The library might be compressed.
- (and (file-readable-p (concat lib-name ".gz")) lib-name))))
- ((let* ((lib-name (file-name-nondirectory file-name))
- ;; The next form is from `describe-simplify-lib-file-name'.
- (file-name
- ;; Try converting the absolute file name to a library
- ;; name, convert that back to a file name and see if we
- ;; get the original one. If so, they are equivalent.
- (if (equal file-name (locate-file lib-name load-path '("")))
- (if (string-match "[.]elc\\'" lib-name)
- (substring-no-properties lib-name 0 -1)
- lib-name)
- file-name))
- ;; The next three forms are from `find-source-lisp-file'.
- (elc-file (locate-file
- (concat file-name
- (if (string-match "\\.el\\'" file-name)
- "c"
- ".elc"))
- load-path nil 'readable))
- (str (when elc-file
- (with-temp-buffer
- (insert-file-contents-literally elc-file nil 0 256)
- (buffer-string))))
- (src-file (and str
- (string-match ";;; from file \\(.*\\.el\\)" str)
- (match-string 1 str))))
- (and src-file (file-readable-p src-file) src-file))))))
-
-(declare-function ad-get-advice-info "advice" (function))
-
-;;;###autoload
-(defun describe-function-1 (function)
- (let* ((advised (and (symbolp function) (featurep 'advice)
- (ad-get-advice-info function)))
- ;; If the function is advised, use the symbol that has the
- ;; real definition, if that symbol is already set up.
- (real-function
- (or (and advised
- (let ((origname (cdr (assq 'origname advised))))
- (and (fboundp origname) origname)))
- function))
- ;; Get the real definition.
- (def (if (symbolp real-function)
- (symbol-function real-function)
- function))
- file-name string
- (beg (if (commandp def) "an interactive " "a "))
- (pt1 (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) (point)))
- errtype)
- (setq string
- (cond ((or (stringp def)
- (vectorp def))
- "a keyboard macro")
- ((subrp def)
- (if (eq 'unevalled (cdr (subr-arity def)))
- (concat beg "special form")
- (concat beg "built-in function")))
- ((byte-code-function-p def)
- (concat beg "compiled Lisp function"))
- ((symbolp def)
- (while (and (fboundp def)
- (symbolp (symbol-function def)))
- (setq def (symbol-function def)))
- ;; Handle (defalias 'foo 'bar), where bar is undefined.
- (or (fboundp def) (setq errtype 'alias))
- (format "an alias for `%s'" def))
- ((eq (car-safe def) 'lambda)
- (concat beg "Lisp function"))
- ((eq (car-safe def) 'macro)
- "a Lisp macro")
- ((eq (car-safe def) 'autoload)
- (format "%s autoloaded %s"
- (if (commandp def) "an interactive" "an")
- (if (eq (nth 4 def) 'keymap) "keymap"
- (if (nth 4 def) "Lisp macro" "Lisp function"))))
- ((keymapp def)
- (let ((is-full nil)
- (elts (cdr-safe def)))
- (while elts
- (if (char-table-p (car-safe elts))
- (setq is-full t
- elts nil))
- (setq elts (cdr-safe elts)))
- (if is-full
- "a full keymap"
- "a sparse keymap")))
- (t "")))
- (princ string)
- (if (eq errtype 'alias)
- (princ ",\nwhich is not defined. Please make a bug report.")
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (save-excursion
- (save-match-data
- (when (re-search-backward "alias for `\\([^`']+\\)'" nil t)
- (help-xref-button 1 'help-function def)))))
-
- (setq file-name (find-lisp-object-file-name function def))
- (when file-name
- (princ " in `")
- ;; We used to add .el to the file name,
- ;; but that's completely wrong when the user used load-file.
- (princ (if (eq file-name 'C-source) "C source code" file-name))
- (princ "'")
- ;; Make a hyperlink to the library.
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (save-excursion
- (re-search-backward "`\\([^`']+\\)'" nil t)
- (help-xref-button 1 'help-function-def real-function file-name))))
- (princ ".")
- (with-current-buffer (help-buffer)
- (fill-region-as-paragraph (save-excursion (goto-char pt1) (forward-line 0) (point))
- (point)))
- (terpri)(terpri)
- (when (commandp function)
- (let ((pt2 (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) (point))))
- (if (and (eq function 'self-insert-command)
- (eq (key-binding "a") 'self-insert-command)
- (eq (key-binding "b") 'self-insert-command)
- (eq (key-binding "c") 'self-insert-command))
- (princ "It is bound to many ordinary text characters.\n")
- (let* ((remapped (command-remapping function))
- (keys (where-is-internal
- (or remapped function) overriding-local-map nil nil))
- non-modified-keys)
- ;; Which non-control non-meta keys run this command?
- (dolist (key keys)
- (if (member (event-modifiers (aref key 0)) '(nil (shift)))
- (push key non-modified-keys)))
- (when remapped
- (princ "It is remapped to `")
- (princ (symbol-name remapped))
- (princ "'"))
-
- (when keys
- (princ (if remapped ", which is bound to " "It is bound to "))
- ;; If lots of ordinary text characters run this command,
- ;; don't mention them one by one.
- (if (< (length non-modified-keys) 10)
- (princ (mapconcat 'key-description keys ", "))
- (dolist (key non-modified-keys)
- (setq keys (delq key keys)))
- (if keys
- (progn
- (princ (mapconcat 'key-description keys ", "))
- (princ ", and many ordinary text characters"))
- (princ "many ordinary text characters"))))
- (when (or remapped keys non-modified-keys)
- (princ ".")
- (terpri))))
- (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) (fill-region-as-paragraph pt2 (point)))
- (terpri)))
- (let* ((arglist (help-function-arglist def))
- (doc (documentation function))
- (usage (help-split-fundoc doc function)))
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- ;; If definition is a keymap, skip arglist note.
- (unless (keymapp function)
- (let* ((use (cond
- (usage (setq doc (cdr usage)) (car usage))
- ((listp arglist)
- (format "%S" (help-make-usage function arglist)))
- ((stringp arglist) arglist)
- ;; Maybe the arglist is in the docstring of a symbol
- ;; this one is aliased to.
- ((let ((fun real-function))
- (while (and (symbolp fun)
- (setq fun (symbol-function fun))
- (not (setq usage (help-split-fundoc
- (documentation fun)
- function)))))
- usage)
- (car usage))
- ((or (stringp def)
- (vectorp def))
- (format "\nMacro: %s" (format-kbd-macro def)))
- (t "[Missing arglist. Please make a bug report.]")))
- (high (help-highlight-arguments use doc)))
- (let ((fill-begin (point)))
- (insert (car high) "\n")
- (fill-region fill-begin (point)))
- (setq doc (cdr high))))
- (let* ((obsolete (and
- ;; function might be a lambda construct.
- (symbolp function)
- (get function 'byte-obsolete-info)))
- (use (car obsolete)))
- (when obsolete
- (princ "\nThis function is obsolete")
- (when (nth 2 obsolete)
- (insert (format " since %s" (nth 2 obsolete))))
- (insert (cond ((stringp use) (concat ";\n" use))
- (use (format ";\nuse `%s' instead." use))
- (t "."))
- "\n"))
- (insert "\n"
- (or doc "Not documented."))))))))
-
-
-;; Variables
-
-;;;###autoload
-(defun variable-at-point (&optional any-symbol)
- "Return the bound variable symbol found at or before point.
-Return 0 if there is no such symbol.
-If ANY-SYMBOL is non-nil, don't insist the symbol be bound."
- (with-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table
- (or (condition-case ()
- (save-excursion
- (or (not (zerop (skip-syntax-backward "_w")))
- (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?w)
- (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?_)
- (forward-sexp -1))
- (skip-chars-forward "'")
- (let ((obj (read (current-buffer))))
- (and (symbolp obj) (boundp obj) obj)))
- (error nil))
- (let* ((str (find-tag-default))
- (sym (if str (intern-soft str))))
- (if (and sym (or any-symbol (boundp sym)))
- sym
- (save-match-data
- (when (and str (string-match "\\`\\W*\\(.*?\\)\\W*\\'" str))
- (setq sym (intern-soft (match-string 1 str)))
- (and (or any-symbol (boundp sym)) sym)))))
- 0)))
-
-(defun describe-variable-custom-version-info (variable)
- (let ((custom-version (get variable 'custom-version))
- (cpv (get variable 'custom-package-version))
- (output nil))
- (if custom-version
- (setq output
- (format "This variable was introduced, or its default value was changed, in\nversion %s of Emacs.\n"
- custom-version))
- (when cpv
- (let* ((package (car-safe cpv))
- (version (if (listp (cdr-safe cpv))
- (car (cdr-safe cpv))
- (cdr-safe cpv)))
- (pkg-versions (assq package customize-package-emacs-version-alist))
- (emacsv (cdr (assoc version pkg-versions))))
- (if (and package version)
- (setq output
- (format (concat "This variable was introduced, or its default value was changed, in\nversion %s of the %s package"
- (if emacsv
- (format " that is part of Emacs %s" emacsv))
- ".\n")
- version package))))))
- output))
-
-;;;###autoload
-(defun describe-variable (variable &optional buffer frame)
- "Display the full documentation of VARIABLE (a symbol).
-Returns the documentation as a string, also.
-If VARIABLE has a buffer-local value in BUFFER or FRAME
-\(default to the current buffer and current frame),
-it is displayed along with the global value."
- (interactive
- (let ((v (variable-at-point))
- (enable-recursive-minibuffers t)
- val)
- (setq val (completing-read (if (symbolp v)
- (format
- "Describe variable (default %s): " v)
- "Describe variable: ")
- obarray
- '(lambda (vv)
- (or (boundp vv)
- (get vv 'variable-documentation)))
- t nil nil
- (if (symbolp v) (symbol-name v))))
- (list (if (equal val "")
- v (intern val)))))
- (let (file-name)
- (unless (buffer-live-p buffer) (setq buffer (current-buffer)))
- (unless (frame-live-p frame) (setq frame (selected-frame)))
- (if (not (symbolp variable))
- (message "You did not specify a variable")
- (save-excursion
- (let ((valvoid (not (with-current-buffer buffer (boundp variable))))
- val val-start-pos locus)
- ;; Extract the value before setting up the output buffer,
- ;; in case `buffer' *is* the output buffer.
- (unless valvoid
- (with-selected-frame frame
- (with-current-buffer buffer
- (setq val (symbol-value variable)
- locus (variable-binding-locus variable)))))
- (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-variable variable buffer)
- (interactive-p))
- (with-help-window (help-buffer)
- (with-current-buffer buffer
- (prin1 variable)
- (setq file-name (find-lisp-object-file-name variable 'defvar))
-
- (if file-name
- (progn
- (princ " is a variable defined in `")
- (princ (if (eq file-name 'C-source) "C source code" file-name))
- (princ "'.\n")
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (save-excursion
- (re-search-backward "`\\([^`']+\\)'" nil t)
- (help-xref-button 1 'help-variable-def
- variable file-name)))
- (if valvoid
- (princ "It is void as a variable.")
- (princ "Its ")))
- (if valvoid
- (princ " is void as a variable.")
- (princ "'s "))))
- (if valvoid
- nil
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (setq val-start-pos (point))
- (princ "value is ")
- (terpri)
- (let ((from (point)))
- (pp val)
- ;; Hyperlinks in variable's value are quite frequently
- ;; inappropriate e.g C-h v <RET> features <RET>
- ;; (help-xref-on-pp from (point))
- (if (< (point) (+ from 20))
- (delete-region (1- from) from)))))
- (terpri)
-
- (when locus
- (if (bufferp locus)
- (princ (format "%socal in buffer %s; "
- (if (get variable 'permanent-local)
- "Permanently l" "L")
- (buffer-name)))
- (princ (format "It is a frame-local variable; ")))
- (if (not (default-boundp variable))
- (princ "globally void")
- (let ((val (default-value variable)))
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (princ "global value is ")
- (terpri)
- ;; Fixme: pp can take an age if you happen to
- ;; ask for a very large expression. We should
- ;; probably print it raw once and check it's a
- ;; sensible size before prettyprinting. -- fx
- (let ((from (point)))
- (pp val)
- ;; See previous comment for this function.
- ;; (help-xref-on-pp from (point))
- (if (< (point) (+ from 20))
- (delete-region (1- from) from))))))
- (terpri))
-
- ;; If the value is large, move it to the end.
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (when (> (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)) 10)
- ;; Note that setting the syntax table like below
- ;; makes forward-sexp move over a `'s' at the end
- ;; of a symbol.
- (set-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table)
- (goto-char val-start-pos)
- ;; The line below previously read as
- ;; (delete-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point)))
- ;; which suppressed display of the buffer local value for
- ;; large values.
- (when (looking-at "value is") (replace-match ""))
- (save-excursion
- (insert "\n\nValue:")
- (set (make-local-variable 'help-button-cache)
- (point-marker)))
- (insert "value is shown ")
- (insert-button "below"
- 'action help-button-cache
- 'follow-link t
- 'help-echo "mouse-2, RET: show value")
- (insert ".\n")))
- (terpri)
-
- (let* ((alias (condition-case nil
- (indirect-variable variable)
- (error variable)))
- (obsolete (get variable 'byte-obsolete-variable))
- (use (car obsolete))
- (safe-var (get variable 'safe-local-variable))
- (doc (or (documentation-property variable 'variable-documentation)
- (documentation-property alias 'variable-documentation)))
- (extra-line nil))
- ;; Add a note for variables that have been make-var-buffer-local.
- (when (and (local-variable-if-set-p variable)
- (or (not (local-variable-p variable))
- (with-temp-buffer
- (local-variable-if-set-p variable))))
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ " Automatically becomes buffer-local when set in any fashion.\n"))
-
- ;; Mention if it's an alias
- (unless (eq alias variable)
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ (format " This variable is an alias for `%s'.\n" alias)))
-
- (when obsolete
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ " This variable is obsolete")
- (if (cdr obsolete) (princ (format " since %s" (cdr obsolete))))
- (princ (cond ((stringp use) (concat ";\n " use))
- (use (format ";\n use `%s' instead." (car obsolete)))
- (t ".")))
- (terpri))
- (when safe-var
- (setq extra-line t)
- (princ " This variable is safe as a file local variable ")
- (princ "if its value\n satisfies the predicate ")
- (princ (if (byte-code-function-p safe-var)
- "which is byte-compiled expression.\n"
- (format "`%s'.\n" safe-var))))
-
- (if extra-line (terpri))
- (princ "Documentation:\n")
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (insert (or doc "Not documented as a variable."))))
-
- ;; Make a link to customize if this variable can be customized.
- (when (custom-variable-p variable)
- (let ((customize-label "customize"))
- (terpri)
- (terpri)
- (princ (concat "You can " customize-label " this variable."))
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (save-excursion
- (re-search-backward
- (concat "\\(" customize-label "\\)") nil t)
- (help-xref-button 1 'help-customize-variable variable))))
- ;; Note variable's version or package version
- (let ((output (describe-variable-custom-version-info variable)))
- (when output
- (terpri)
- (terpri)
- (princ output))))
-
- (save-excursion
- (set-buffer standard-output)
- ;; Return the text we displayed.
- (buffer-string))))))))
-
-
-;;;###autoload
-(defun describe-syntax (&optional buffer)
- "Describe the syntax specifications in the syntax table of BUFFER.
-The descriptions are inserted in a help buffer, which is then displayed.
-BUFFER defaults to the current buffer."
- (interactive)
- (setq buffer (or buffer (current-buffer)))
- (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-syntax buffer) (interactive-p))
- (with-help-window (help-buffer)
- (let ((table (with-current-buffer buffer (syntax-table))))
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (describe-vector table 'internal-describe-syntax-value)
- (while (setq table (char-table-parent table))
- (insert "\nThe parent syntax table is:")
- (describe-vector table 'internal-describe-syntax-value))))))
-
-(defun help-describe-category-set (value)
- (insert (cond
- ((null value) "default")
- ((char-table-p value) "deeper char-table ...")
- (t (condition-case err
- (category-set-mnemonics value)
- (error "invalid"))))))
-
-;;;###autoload
-(defun describe-categories (&optional buffer)
- "Describe the category specifications in the current category table.
-The descriptions are inserted in a buffer, which is then displayed.
-If BUFFER is non-nil, then describe BUFFER's category table instead.
-BUFFER should be a buffer or a buffer name."
- (interactive)
- (setq buffer (or buffer (current-buffer)))
- (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-categories buffer) (interactive-p))
- (with-help-window (help-buffer)
- (let ((table (with-current-buffer buffer (category-table))))
- (with-current-buffer standard-output
- (describe-vector table 'help-describe-category-set)
- (let ((docs (char-table-extra-slot table 0)))
- (if (or (not (vectorp docs)) (/= (length docs) 95))
- (insert "Invalid first extra slot in this char table\n")
- (insert "Meanings of mnemonic characters are:\n")
- (dotimes (i 95)
- (let ((elt (aref docs i)))
- (when elt
- (insert (+ i ?\s) ": " elt "\n"))))
- (while (setq table (char-table-parent table))
- (insert "\nThe parent category table is:")
- (describe-vector table 'help-describe-category-set))))))))
-
-(provide 'help-fns)
-
-;; arch-tag: 9e10331c-ae81-4d13-965d-c4819aaab0b3
-;;; help-fns.el ends here
+;;; help-fns.el --- Complex help functions + +;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1993, 1994, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, +;; 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +;; Maintainer: FSF +;; Keywords: help, internal + +;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. + +;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +;; (at your option) any later version. + +;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;; GNU General Public License for more details. + +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +;;; Commentary: + +;; This file contains those help commands which are complicated, and +;; which may not be used in every session. For example +;; `describe-function' will probably be heavily used when doing elisp +;; programming, but not if just editing C files. Simpler help commands +;; are in help.el + +;;; Code: + +(require 'help-mode) + +;; Functions + +;;;###autoload +(defun describe-function (function) + "Display the full documentation of FUNCTION (a symbol)." + (interactive + (let ((fn (function-called-at-point)) + (enable-recursive-minibuffers t) + val) + (setq val (completing-read (if fn + (format "Describe function (default %s): " fn) + "Describe function: ") + obarray 'fboundp t nil nil + (and fn (symbol-name fn)))) + (list (if (equal val "") + fn (intern val))))) + (if (null function) + (message "You didn't specify a function") + (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-function function) (interactive-p)) + (save-excursion + (with-help-window (help-buffer) + (prin1 function) + ;; Use " is " instead of a colon so that + ;; it is easier to get out the function name using forward-sexp. + (princ " is ") + (describe-function-1 function) + (with-current-buffer standard-output + ;; Return the text we displayed. + (buffer-string)))))) + +(defun help-split-fundoc (docstring def) + "Split a function DOCSTRING into the actual doc and the usage info. +Return (USAGE . DOC) or nil if there's no usage info. +DEF is the function whose usage we're looking for in DOCSTRING." + ;; Functions can get the calling sequence at the end of the doc string. + ;; In cases where `function' has been fset to a subr we can't search for + ;; function's name in the doc string so we use `fn' as the anonymous + ;; function name instead. + (when (and docstring (string-match "\n\n(fn\\(\\( .*\\)?)\\)\\'" docstring)) + (cons (format "(%s%s" + ;; Replace `fn' with the actual function name. + (if (consp def) "anonymous" def) + (match-string 1 docstring)) + (substring docstring 0 (match-beginning 0))))) + +(defun help-add-fundoc-usage (docstring arglist) + "Add the usage info to DOCSTRING. +If DOCSTRING already has a usage info, then just return it unchanged. +The usage info is built from ARGLIST. DOCSTRING can be nil. +ARGLIST can also be t or a string of the form \"(FUN ARG1 ARG2 ...)\"." + (unless (stringp docstring) (setq docstring "Not documented")) + (if (or (string-match "\n\n(fn\\(\\( .*\\)?)\\)\\'" docstring) (eq arglist t)) + docstring + (concat docstring + (if (string-match "\n?\n\\'" docstring) + (if (< (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)) 2) "\n" "") + "\n\n") + (if (and (stringp arglist) + (string-match "\\`([^ ]+\\(.*\\))\\'" arglist)) + (concat "(fn" (match-string 1 arglist) ")") + (format "%S" (help-make-usage 'fn arglist)))))) + +(defun help-function-arglist (def) + ;; Handle symbols aliased to other symbols. + (if (and (symbolp def) (fboundp def)) (setq def (indirect-function def))) + ;; If definition is a macro, find the function inside it. + (if (eq (car-safe def) 'macro) (setq def (cdr def))) + (cond + ((byte-code-function-p def) (aref def 0)) + ((eq (car-safe def) 'lambda) (nth 1 def)) + ((and (eq (car-safe def) 'autoload) (not (eq (nth 4 def) 'keymap))) + "[Arg list not available until function definition is loaded.]") + (t t))) + +(defun help-make-usage (function arglist) + (cons (if (symbolp function) function 'anonymous) + (mapcar (lambda (arg) + (if (not (symbolp arg)) + (if (and (consp arg) (symbolp (car arg))) + ;; CL style default values for optional args. + (cons (intern (upcase (symbol-name (car arg)))) + (cdr arg)) + arg) + (let ((name (symbol-name arg))) + (if (string-match "\\`&" name) arg + (intern (upcase name)))))) + arglist))) + +;; Could be this, if we make symbol-file do the work below. +;; (defun help-C-file-name (subr-or-var kind) +;; "Return the name of the C file where SUBR-OR-VAR is defined. +;; KIND should be `var' for a variable or `subr' for a subroutine." +;; (symbol-file (if (symbolp subr-or-var) subr-or-var +;; (subr-name subr-or-var)) +;; (if (eq kind 'var) 'defvar 'defun))) +;;;###autoload +(defun help-C-file-name (subr-or-var kind) + "Return the name of the C file where SUBR-OR-VAR is defined. +KIND should be `var' for a variable or `subr' for a subroutine." + (let ((docbuf (get-buffer-create " *DOC*")) + (name (if (eq 'var kind) + (concat "V" (symbol-name subr-or-var)) + (concat "F" (subr-name subr-or-var))))) + (with-current-buffer docbuf + (goto-char (point-min)) + (if (eobp) + (insert-file-contents-literally + (expand-file-name internal-doc-file-name doc-directory))) + (let ((file (catch 'loop + (while t + (let ((pnt (search-forward (concat "" name "\n")))) + (re-search-backward "S\\(.*\\)") + (let ((file (match-string 1))) + (if (member file build-files) + (throw 'loop file) + (goto-char pnt)))))))) + (if (string-match "^ns.*\\(\\.o\\|obj\\)\\'" file) + (setq file (replace-match ".m" t t file 1)) + (if (string-match "\\.\\(o\\|obj\\)\\'" file) + (setq file (replace-match ".c" t t file)))) + (if (string-match "\\.\\(c\\|m\\)\\'" file) + (concat "src/" file) + file))))) + +(defface help-argument-name '((((supports :slant italic)) :inherit italic)) + "Face to highlight argument names in *Help* buffers." + :group 'help) + +(defun help-default-arg-highlight (arg) + "Default function to highlight arguments in *Help* buffers. +It returns ARG in face `help-argument-name'; ARG is also +downcased if it displays differently than the default +face (according to `face-differs-from-default-p')." + (propertize (if (face-differs-from-default-p 'help-argument-name) + (downcase arg) + arg) + 'face 'help-argument-name)) + +(defun help-do-arg-highlight (doc args) + (with-syntax-table (make-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table) + (modify-syntax-entry ?\- "w") + (dolist (arg args doc) + (setq doc (replace-regexp-in-string + ;; This is heuristic, but covers all common cases + ;; except ARG1-ARG2 + (concat "\\<" ; beginning of word + "\\(?:[a-z-]*-\\)?" ; for xxx-ARG + "\\(" + (regexp-quote arg) + "\\)" + "\\(?:es\\|s\\|th\\)?" ; for ARGth, ARGs + "\\(?:-[a-z0-9-]+\\)?" ; for ARG-xxx, ARG-n + "\\(?:-[{([<`\"].*?\\)?"; for ARG-{x}, (x), <x>, [x], `x' + "\\>") ; end of word + (help-default-arg-highlight arg) + doc t t 1))))) + +(defun help-highlight-arguments (usage doc &rest args) + (when usage + (with-temp-buffer + (insert usage) + (goto-char (point-min)) + (let ((case-fold-search nil) + (next (not (or args (looking-at "\\[")))) + (opt nil)) + ;; Make a list of all arguments + (skip-chars-forward "^ ") + (while next + (or opt (not (looking-at " &")) (setq opt t)) + (if (not (re-search-forward " \\([\\[(]*\\)\\([^] &)\.]+\\)" nil t)) + (setq next nil) + (setq args (cons (match-string 2) args)) + (when (and opt (string= (match-string 1) "(")) + ;; A pesky CL-style optional argument with default value, + ;; so let's skip over it + (search-backward "(") + (goto-char (scan-sexps (point) 1))))) + ;; Highlight aguments in the USAGE string + (setq usage (help-do-arg-highlight (buffer-string) args)) + ;; Highlight arguments in the DOC string + (setq doc (and doc (help-do-arg-highlight doc args)))))) + ;; Return value is like the one from help-split-fundoc, but highlighted + (cons usage doc)) + +;; The following function was compiled from the former functions +;; `describe-simplify-lib-file-name' and `find-source-lisp-file' with +;; some excerpts from `describe-function-1' and `describe-variable'. +;; The only additional twists provided are (1) locate the defining file +;; for autoloaded functions, and (2) give preference to files in the +;; "install directory" (directories found via `load-path') rather than +;; to files in the "compile directory" (directories found by searching +;; the loaddefs.el file). We autoload it because it's also used by +;; `describe-face' (instead of `describe-simplify-lib-file-name'). + +;;;###autoload +(defun find-lisp-object-file-name (object type) + "Guess the file that defined the Lisp object OBJECT, of type TYPE. +OBJECT should be a symbol associated with a function, variable, or face; + alternatively, it can be a function definition. +If TYPE is `variable', search for a variable definition. +If TYPE is `face', search for a face definition. +If TYPE is the value returned by `symbol-function' for a function symbol, + search for a function definition. + +The return value is the absolute name of a readable file where OBJECT is +defined. If several such files exist, preference is given to a file +found via `load-path'. The return value can also be `C-source', which +means that OBJECT is a function or variable defined in C. If no +suitable file is found, return nil." + (let* ((autoloaded (eq (car-safe type) 'autoload)) + (file-name (or (and autoloaded (nth 1 type)) + (symbol-file + object (if (memq type (list 'defvar 'defface)) + type + 'defun))))) + (cond + (autoloaded + ;; An autoloaded function: Locate the file since `symbol-function' + ;; has only returned a bare string here. + (setq file-name + (locate-file file-name load-path '(".el" ".elc") 'readable))) + ((and (stringp file-name) + (string-match "[.]*loaddefs.el\\'" file-name)) + ;; An autoloaded variable or face. Visit loaddefs.el in a buffer + ;; and try to extract the defining file. The following form is + ;; from `describe-function-1' and `describe-variable'. + (let ((location + (condition-case nil + (find-function-search-for-symbol object nil file-name) + (error nil)))) + (when location + (with-current-buffer (car location) + (goto-char (cdr location)) + (when (re-search-backward + "^;;; Generated autoloads from \\(.*\\)" nil t) + (setq file-name + (locate-file + (match-string-no-properties 1) + load-path nil 'readable)))))))) + + (cond + ((and (not file-name) (subrp type)) + ;; A built-in function. The form is from `describe-function-1'. + (if (get-buffer " *DOC*") + (help-C-file-name type 'subr) + 'C-source)) + ((and (not file-name) (symbolp object) + (integerp (get object 'variable-documentation))) + ;; A variable defined in C. The form is from `describe-variable'. + (if (get-buffer " *DOC*") + (help-C-file-name object 'var) + 'C-source)) + ((not (stringp file-name)) + ;; If we don't have a file-name string by now, we lost. + nil) + ((let ((lib-name + (if (string-match "[.]elc\\'" file-name) + (substring-no-properties file-name 0 -1) + file-name))) + ;; When the Elisp source file can be found in the install + ;; directory return the name of that file - `file-name' should + ;; have become an absolute file name ny now. + (or (and (file-readable-p lib-name) lib-name) + ;; The library might be compressed. + (and (file-readable-p (concat lib-name ".gz")) lib-name)))) + ((let* ((lib-name (file-name-nondirectory file-name)) + ;; The next form is from `describe-simplify-lib-file-name'. + (file-name + ;; Try converting the absolute file name to a library + ;; name, convert that back to a file name and see if we + ;; get the original one. If so, they are equivalent. + (if (equal file-name (locate-file lib-name load-path '(""))) + (if (string-match "[.]elc\\'" lib-name) + (substring-no-properties lib-name 0 -1) + lib-name) + file-name)) + ;; The next three forms are from `find-source-lisp-file'. + (elc-file (locate-file + (concat file-name + (if (string-match "\\.el\\'" file-name) + "c" + ".elc")) + load-path nil 'readable)) + (str (when elc-file + (with-temp-buffer + (insert-file-contents-literally elc-file nil 0 256) + (buffer-string)))) + (src-file (and str + (string-match ";;; from file \\(.*\\.el\\)" str) + (match-string 1 str)))) + (and src-file (file-readable-p src-file) src-file)))))) + +(declare-function ad-get-advice-info "advice" (function)) + +;;;###autoload +(defun describe-function-1 (function) + (let* ((advised (and (symbolp function) (featurep 'advice) + (ad-get-advice-info function))) + ;; If the function is advised, use the symbol that has the + ;; real definition, if that symbol is already set up. + (real-function + (or (and advised + (let ((origname (cdr (assq 'origname advised)))) + (and (fboundp origname) origname))) + function)) + ;; Get the real definition. + (def (if (symbolp real-function) + (symbol-function real-function) + function)) + file-name string + (beg (if (commandp def) "an interactive " "a ")) + (pt1 (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) (point))) + errtype) + (setq string + (cond ((or (stringp def) + (vectorp def)) + "a keyboard macro") + ((subrp def) + (if (eq 'unevalled (cdr (subr-arity def))) + (concat beg "special form") + (concat beg "built-in function"))) + ((byte-code-function-p def) + (concat beg "compiled Lisp function")) + ((symbolp def) + (while (and (fboundp def) + (symbolp (symbol-function def))) + (setq def (symbol-function def))) + ;; Handle (defalias 'foo 'bar), where bar is undefined. + (or (fboundp def) (setq errtype 'alias)) + (format "an alias for `%s'" def)) + ((eq (car-safe def) 'lambda) + (concat beg "Lisp function")) + ((eq (car-safe def) 'macro) + "a Lisp macro") + ((eq (car-safe def) 'autoload) + (format "%s autoloaded %s" + (if (commandp def) "an interactive" "an") + (if (eq (nth 4 def) 'keymap) "keymap" + (if (nth 4 def) "Lisp macro" "Lisp function")))) + ((keymapp def) + (let ((is-full nil) + (elts (cdr-safe def))) + (while elts + (if (char-table-p (car-safe elts)) + (setq is-full t + elts nil)) + (setq elts (cdr-safe elts))) + (if is-full + "a full keymap" + "a sparse keymap"))) + (t ""))) + (princ string) + (if (eq errtype 'alias) + (princ ",\nwhich is not defined. Please make a bug report.") + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (save-excursion + (save-match-data + (when (re-search-backward "alias for `\\([^`']+\\)'" nil t) + (help-xref-button 1 'help-function def))))) + + (setq file-name (find-lisp-object-file-name function def)) + (when file-name + (princ " in `") + ;; We used to add .el to the file name, + ;; but that's completely wrong when the user used load-file. + (princ (if (eq file-name 'C-source) "C source code" file-name)) + (princ "'") + ;; Make a hyperlink to the library. + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (save-excursion + (re-search-backward "`\\([^`']+\\)'" nil t) + (help-xref-button 1 'help-function-def real-function file-name)))) + (princ ".") + (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) + (fill-region-as-paragraph (save-excursion (goto-char pt1) (forward-line 0) (point)) + (point))) + (terpri)(terpri) + (when (commandp function) + (let ((pt2 (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) (point)))) + (if (and (eq function 'self-insert-command) + (eq (key-binding "a") 'self-insert-command) + (eq (key-binding "b") 'self-insert-command) + (eq (key-binding "c") 'self-insert-command)) + (princ "It is bound to many ordinary text characters.\n") + (let* ((remapped (command-remapping function)) + (keys (where-is-internal + (or remapped function) overriding-local-map nil nil)) + non-modified-keys) + ;; Which non-control non-meta keys run this command? + (dolist (key keys) + (if (member (event-modifiers (aref key 0)) '(nil (shift))) + (push key non-modified-keys))) + (when remapped + (princ "It is remapped to `") + (princ (symbol-name remapped)) + (princ "'")) + + (when keys + (princ (if remapped ", which is bound to " "It is bound to ")) + ;; If lots of ordinary text characters run this command, + ;; don't mention them one by one. + (if (< (length non-modified-keys) 10) + (princ (mapconcat 'key-description keys ", ")) + (dolist (key non-modified-keys) + (setq keys (delq key keys))) + (if keys + (progn + (princ (mapconcat 'key-description keys ", ")) + (princ ", and many ordinary text characters")) + (princ "many ordinary text characters")))) + (when (or remapped keys non-modified-keys) + (princ ".") + (terpri)))) + (with-current-buffer (help-buffer) + (fill-region-as-paragraph pt2 (point)) + (unless (looking-back "\n\n") + (terpri))))) + (let* ((arglist (help-function-arglist def)) + (doc (documentation function)) + (usage (help-split-fundoc doc function))) + (with-current-buffer standard-output + ;; If definition is a keymap, skip arglist note. + (unless (keymapp function) + (let* ((use (cond + (usage (setq doc (cdr usage)) (car usage)) + ((listp arglist) + (format "%S" (help-make-usage function arglist))) + ((stringp arglist) arglist) + ;; Maybe the arglist is in the docstring of a symbol + ;; this one is aliased to. + ((let ((fun real-function)) + (while (and (symbolp fun) + (setq fun (symbol-function fun)) + (not (setq usage (help-split-fundoc + (documentation fun) + function))))) + usage) + (car usage)) + ((or (stringp def) + (vectorp def)) + (format "\nMacro: %s" (format-kbd-macro def))) + (t "[Missing arglist. Please make a bug report.]"))) + (high (help-highlight-arguments use doc))) + (let ((fill-begin (point))) + (insert (car high) "\n") + (fill-region fill-begin (point))) + (setq doc (cdr high)))) + (let* ((obsolete (and + ;; function might be a lambda construct. + (symbolp function) + (get function 'byte-obsolete-info))) + (use (car obsolete))) + (when obsolete + (princ "\nThis function is obsolete") + (when (nth 2 obsolete) + (insert (format " since %s" (nth 2 obsolete)))) + (insert (cond ((stringp use) (concat ";\n" use)) + (use (format ";\nuse `%s' instead." use)) + (t ".")) + "\n")) + (insert "\n" + (or doc "Not documented.")))))))) + + +;; Variables + +;;;###autoload +(defun variable-at-point (&optional any-symbol) + "Return the bound variable symbol found at or before point. +Return 0 if there is no such symbol. +If ANY-SYMBOL is non-nil, don't insist the symbol be bound." + (with-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table + (or (condition-case () + (save-excursion + (or (not (zerop (skip-syntax-backward "_w"))) + (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?w) + (eq (char-syntax (following-char)) ?_) + (forward-sexp -1)) + (skip-chars-forward "'") + (let ((obj (read (current-buffer)))) + (and (symbolp obj) (boundp obj) obj))) + (error nil)) + (let* ((str (find-tag-default)) + (sym (if str (intern-soft str)))) + (if (and sym (or any-symbol (boundp sym))) + sym + (save-match-data + (when (and str (string-match "\\`\\W*\\(.*?\\)\\W*\\'" str)) + (setq sym (intern-soft (match-string 1 str))) + (and (or any-symbol (boundp sym)) sym))))) + 0))) + +(defun describe-variable-custom-version-info (variable) + (let ((custom-version (get variable 'custom-version)) + (cpv (get variable 'custom-package-version)) + (output nil)) + (if custom-version + (setq output + (format "This variable was introduced, or its default value was changed, in\nversion %s of Emacs.\n" + custom-version)) + (when cpv + (let* ((package (car-safe cpv)) + (version (if (listp (cdr-safe cpv)) + (car (cdr-safe cpv)) + (cdr-safe cpv))) + (pkg-versions (assq package customize-package-emacs-version-alist)) + (emacsv (cdr (assoc version pkg-versions)))) + (if (and package version) + (setq output + (format (concat "This variable was introduced, or its default value was changed, in\nversion %s of the %s package" + (if emacsv + (format " that is part of Emacs %s" emacsv)) + ".\n") + version package)))))) + output)) + +;;;###autoload +(defun describe-variable (variable &optional buffer frame) + "Display the full documentation of VARIABLE (a symbol). +Returns the documentation as a string, also. +If VARIABLE has a buffer-local value in BUFFER or FRAME +\(default to the current buffer and current frame), +it is displayed along with the global value." + (interactive + (let ((v (variable-at-point)) + (enable-recursive-minibuffers t) + val) + (setq val (completing-read (if (symbolp v) + (format + "Describe variable (default %s): " v) + "Describe variable: ") + obarray + '(lambda (vv) + (or (boundp vv) + (get vv 'variable-documentation))) + t nil nil + (if (symbolp v) (symbol-name v)))) + (list (if (equal val "") + v (intern val))))) + (let (file-name) + (unless (buffer-live-p buffer) (setq buffer (current-buffer))) + (unless (frame-live-p frame) (setq frame (selected-frame))) + (if (not (symbolp variable)) + (message "You did not specify a variable") + (save-excursion + (let ((valvoid (not (with-current-buffer buffer (boundp variable)))) + val val-start-pos locus) + ;; Extract the value before setting up the output buffer, + ;; in case `buffer' *is* the output buffer. + (unless valvoid + (with-selected-frame frame + (with-current-buffer buffer + (setq val (symbol-value variable) + locus (variable-binding-locus variable))))) + (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-variable variable buffer) + (interactive-p)) + (with-help-window (help-buffer) + (with-current-buffer buffer + (prin1 variable) + (setq file-name (find-lisp-object-file-name variable 'defvar)) + + (if file-name + (progn + (princ " is a variable defined in `") + (princ (if (eq file-name 'C-source) "C source code" file-name)) + (princ "'.\n") + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (save-excursion + (re-search-backward "`\\([^`']+\\)'" nil t) + (help-xref-button 1 'help-variable-def + variable file-name))) + (if valvoid + (princ "It is void as a variable.") + (princ "Its "))) + (if valvoid + (princ " is void as a variable.") + (princ "'s ")))) + (if valvoid + nil + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (setq val-start-pos (point)) + (princ "value is ") + (terpri) + (let ((from (point))) + (pp val) + ;; Hyperlinks in variable's value are quite frequently + ;; inappropriate e.g C-h v <RET> features <RET> + ;; (help-xref-on-pp from (point)) + (if (< (point) (+ from 20)) + (delete-region (1- from) from))))) + (terpri) + + (when locus + (if (bufferp locus) + (princ (format "%socal in buffer %s; " + (if (get variable 'permanent-local) + "Permanently l" "L") + (buffer-name))) + (princ (format "It is a frame-local variable; "))) + (if (not (default-boundp variable)) + (princ "globally void") + (let ((val (default-value variable))) + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (princ "global value is ") + (terpri) + ;; Fixme: pp can take an age if you happen to + ;; ask for a very large expression. We should + ;; probably print it raw once and check it's a + ;; sensible size before prettyprinting. -- fx + (let ((from (point))) + (pp val) + ;; See previous comment for this function. + ;; (help-xref-on-pp from (point)) + (if (< (point) (+ from 20)) + (delete-region (1- from) from)))))) + (terpri)) + + ;; If the value is large, move it to the end. + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (when (> (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)) 10) + ;; Note that setting the syntax table like below + ;; makes forward-sexp move over a `'s' at the end + ;; of a symbol. + (set-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table) + (goto-char val-start-pos) + ;; The line below previously read as + ;; (delete-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))) + ;; which suppressed display of the buffer local value for + ;; large values. + (when (looking-at "value is") (replace-match "")) + (save-excursion + (insert "\n\nValue:") + (set (make-local-variable 'help-button-cache) + (point-marker))) + (insert "value is shown ") + (insert-button "below" + 'action help-button-cache + 'follow-link t + 'help-echo "mouse-2, RET: show value") + (insert ".\n"))) + (terpri) + + (let* ((alias (condition-case nil + (indirect-variable variable) + (error variable))) + (obsolete (get variable 'byte-obsolete-variable)) + (use (car obsolete)) + (safe-var (get variable 'safe-local-variable)) + (doc (or (documentation-property variable 'variable-documentation) + (documentation-property alias 'variable-documentation))) + (extra-line nil)) + ;; Add a note for variables that have been make-var-buffer-local. + (when (and (local-variable-if-set-p variable) + (or (not (local-variable-p variable)) + (with-temp-buffer + (local-variable-if-set-p variable)))) + (setq extra-line t) + (princ " Automatically becomes buffer-local when set in any fashion.\n")) + + ;; Mention if it's an alias + (unless (eq alias variable) + (setq extra-line t) + (princ (format " This variable is an alias for `%s'.\n" alias))) + + (when obsolete + (setq extra-line t) + (princ " This variable is obsolete") + (if (cdr obsolete) (princ (format " since %s" (cdr obsolete)))) + (princ (cond ((stringp use) (concat ";\n " use)) + (use (format ";\n use `%s' instead." (car obsolete))) + (t "."))) + (terpri)) + (when safe-var + (setq extra-line t) + (princ " This variable is safe as a file local variable ") + (princ "if its value\n satisfies the predicate ") + (princ (if (byte-code-function-p safe-var) + "which is byte-compiled expression.\n" + (format "`%s'.\n" safe-var)))) + + (if extra-line (terpri)) + (princ "Documentation:\n") + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (insert (or doc "Not documented as a variable.")))) + + ;; Make a link to customize if this variable can be customized. + (when (custom-variable-p variable) + (let ((customize-label "customize")) + (terpri) + (terpri) + (princ (concat "You can " customize-label " this variable.")) + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (save-excursion + (re-search-backward + (concat "\\(" customize-label "\\)") nil t) + (help-xref-button 1 'help-customize-variable variable)))) + ;; Note variable's version or package version + (let ((output (describe-variable-custom-version-info variable))) + (when output + (terpri) + (terpri) + (princ output)))) + + (save-excursion + (set-buffer standard-output) + ;; Return the text we displayed. + (buffer-string)))))))) + + +;;;###autoload +(defun describe-syntax (&optional buffer) + "Describe the syntax specifications in the syntax table of BUFFER. +The descriptions are inserted in a help buffer, which is then displayed. +BUFFER defaults to the current buffer." + (interactive) + (setq buffer (or buffer (current-buffer))) + (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-syntax buffer) (interactive-p)) + (with-help-window (help-buffer) + (let ((table (with-current-buffer buffer (syntax-table)))) + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (describe-vector table 'internal-describe-syntax-value) + (while (setq table (char-table-parent table)) + (insert "\nThe parent syntax table is:") + (describe-vector table 'internal-describe-syntax-value)))))) + +(defun help-describe-category-set (value) + (insert (cond + ((null value) "default") + ((char-table-p value) "deeper char-table ...") + (t (condition-case err + (category-set-mnemonics value) + (error "invalid")))))) + +;;;###autoload +(defun describe-categories (&optional buffer) + "Describe the category specifications in the current category table. +The descriptions are inserted in a buffer, which is then displayed. +If BUFFER is non-nil, then describe BUFFER's category table instead. +BUFFER should be a buffer or a buffer name." + (interactive) + (setq buffer (or buffer (current-buffer))) + (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-categories buffer) (interactive-p)) + (with-help-window (help-buffer) + (let ((table (with-current-buffer buffer (category-table)))) + (with-current-buffer standard-output + (describe-vector table 'help-describe-category-set) + (let ((docs (char-table-extra-slot table 0))) + (if (or (not (vectorp docs)) (/= (length docs) 95)) + (insert "Invalid first extra slot in this char table\n") + (insert "Meanings of mnemonic characters are:\n") + (dotimes (i 95) + (let ((elt (aref docs i))) + (when elt + (insert (+ i ?\s) ": " elt "\n")))) + (while (setq table (char-table-parent table)) + (insert "\nThe parent category table is:") + (describe-vector table 'help-describe-category-set)))))))) + +(provide 'help-fns) + +;; arch-tag: 9e10331c-ae81-4d13-965d-c4819aaab0b3 +;;; help-fns.el ends here |